Winter brings about a lot of fun and festive activities, from snowy walks to cozy nights by the fire, but it also presents a unique set of challenges when it comes to caring for your furry companion. If you own a Papillon puppy, you may be wondering how to keep your dog comfortable, healthy, and safe during the colder months. This small but energetic dog breed may not be as prepared for the frigid temperatures as larger breeds, but with proper care, you can ensure your Papillon thrives even when winter arrives.
In this post, we will explore everything you need to know about caring for a Papillon puppy in winter, including their unique needs during the colder months, how to adjust their routine, how to keep them warm, and important winter health tips. Whether you’re already a Papillon owner or considering bringing one into your home, this guide will help you understand how to care for your Papillon puppy during winter and ensure that both you and your dog enjoy the season to its fullest.

1. Understanding the Papillon Puppy’s Coat and Winter Care Needs
One of the most notable features of the Papillon is its long, silky coat, which gives the dog an elegant, butterfly-like appearance. However, while their coat is beautiful, it is important to note that it doesn’t provide the level of insulation needed to protect them from cold temperatures, especially during winter.
Coat Characteristics
Papillons have a double-layer coat, with a longer outer coat and a softer undercoat. While their coat is designed to offer some protection, it is not as thick or insulating as the coats of some other breeds. Unlike breeds like Huskies or Saint Bernards, Papillons are not equipped to handle extremely cold weather for extended periods.
Grooming in Winter
Regular grooming is essential for Papillon puppies, especially in winter. Cold weather can cause their long coat to mat more easily, and wet conditions like snow or rain can lead to discomfort or skin irritations. It’s important to brush your Papillon’s coat regularly to prevent tangles and mats. Using a high-quality brush designed for long-haired breeds will keep their coat healthy and free from knots.
When the weather is particularly wet or snowy, you should dry your Papillon off thoroughly after they’ve been outside. A soft towel or pet dryer is perfect for removing excess moisture from their coat to prevent them from feeling chilled. It’s also a good idea to check their paws after outdoor walks, as snow and ice can collect between the toes, leading to discomfort.
2. Keeping Your Papillon Puppy’s Warm During Cold Weather
As a small breed, Papillons are more vulnerable to the cold than larger dogs, and their low body fat makes them less able to retain heat. As the temperatures drop, it’s crucial to ensure that your Papillon stays warm, both indoors and outdoors.
Protecting Them Outdoors
Even if your Papillon enjoys outdoor activities, it’s important to limit their exposure to extremely cold conditions. When taking your Papillon outside, especially in snowy or icy conditions, consider outfitting them in a doggy sweater or dog coat. Look for a coat that covers their chest and belly, as this area is especially vulnerable to the cold. A waterproof coat is a good choice for winter, as it can keep your dog dry when walking through snow or rain.
If your Papillon puppy is particularly sensitive to the cold, you may even want to try using dog boots. These can protect their paws from cold surfaces and salt or chemicals used on icy sidewalks. Not all dogs take well to boots, but many Papillons adapt to them quickly with some positive reinforcement.
Indoor Warmth
While your Papillon puppy may love spending time outside, it’s important to ensure they stay warm indoors too. During the winter, consider providing a cozy spot for them to curl up in, like a soft dog bed in a warm area of your home. If your house is particularly drafty, consider placing their bed in a spot away from windows or doorways where cold air may sneak in. You can also use pet-safe heating pads or blankets to provide extra warmth.
If your home tends to be cold, Papillon puppies may enjoy snuggling with you on the couch or in your bed, as their small size makes them ideal cuddle companions. Just make sure they don’t overheat—Papillons can tolerate the cold but should not be subjected to extreme heat either.
3. Exercise and Playtime During the Winter with your Papillon Puppy
Papillons are known for their energetic and playful nature, and although winter weather can sometimes make outdoor activities less inviting, it’s still important to make sure your dog gets enough exercise. While they may not require as much exercise as larger breeds, Papillons still need regular activity to maintain their mental and physical health.
Winter Walks
Taking your Papillon puppy for walks in the winter can still be an enjoyable experience, but be mindful of the weather conditions. If it’s cold, wet, or snowy outside, try to keep walks shorter. If you live in a particularly cold climate, consider walking your dog during the warmer parts of the day, such as midday or early afternoon.
After walks, always check your Papillon’s paws for ice buildup, salt, or chemicals. Snow can easily accumulate between their paw pads, which can be uncomfortable and even harmful if left unchecked. Using paw balm or booties can help prevent ice and salt from irritating their paws.
Indoor Playtime
If it’s too cold or snowy to spend a lot of time outdoors, you can keep your Papillon entertained indoors with a variety of activities. Papillons love mental stimulation, so try using puzzle toys that challenge them to find hidden treats or playing games like hide-and-seek or fetch inside your home. These activities will help burn off some of that pent-up energy and keep your dog engaged during the colder months.
Papillons are also highly trainable, so winter can be a great time to teach them new tricks or reinforce basic commands. Indoor training sessions are perfect for bonding with your dog while also providing the mental stimulation they need.
4. Health Considerations for Your Papillon Puppy in Winter
During winter, your Papillon’s health can be affected by the cold weather, so it’s essential to pay extra attention to any signs of illness or discomfort. Small dogs like your Papillon puppy are more prone to cold-related health issues, including hypothermia and frostbite, especially if they are exposed to the elements for too long.
Signs of Hypothermia or Frostbite
As a small dog with a thin coat, Papillons are vulnerable to hypothermia, which occurs when their body temperature drops below normal. Symptoms of hypothermia in dogs include shivering, lethargy, and weakness. If your Papillon shows signs of hypothermia, it’s important to bring them indoors immediately and warm them up slowly using blankets and a warm environment.
Frostbite can also be a concern for Papillon puppies, particularly on their ears, paws, and tail. If their skin turns pale, blue, or purple and feels cold to the touch, frostbite could be a concern. To prevent frostbite, avoid exposing your dog to extreme cold for long periods of time and make sure they are wearing protective gear like coats and boots when outside.
Health Maintenance During Winter
Winter can also bring about changes in your dog’s health routine. If your Papillon is less active during the colder months, it’s important to adjust their diet to avoid weight gain. Make sure they continue to get the right amount of food for their size and activity level.
Keep up with their regular veterinary visits, as cold weather can exacerbate some pre-existing conditions such as arthritis or heart problems. If your dog has any health issues, consult with your vet about any special care or adjustments needed during the winter.
5. Winter Safety Tips for your Papillon Puppy
Winter presents certain risks that can affect your Papillon’s safety. Whether you’re dealing with icy sidewalks, low temperatures, or seasonal hazards, being proactive can help you ensure that your puppy stays safe.
Protecting from Toxic Substances
During the winter months, ice melts and other chemicals are often used to treat walkways and driveways. Road salt, antifreeze, and other chemicals can be toxic to dogs if ingested. Be sure to wipe your Papillon’s paws after walks to remove any harmful substances that may be lingering on their feet.
Monitor Outdoor Time
Even if your Papillon puppy enjoys playing in the snow, it’s essential not to overdo it. Small dogs are more prone to getting cold quickly, so limit their outdoor playtime during extremely cold days. If it’s too cold for you to be outside without bundling up, it’s likely too cold for your dog as well.

6. Winter Fashion for Papillon Puppy
Given their stylish and fluffy coats, Papillons are often seen as fashionable dogs. Winter offers an excellent opportunity to invest in some doggy apparel to keep your puppy cozy and stylish during the colder months. Look for coats, sweaters, and scarves made from warm, insulating materials like fleece or wool.
Dog Coats and Sweaters
Papillons may not have the thick, double-layered fur needed for extreme cold, but a cozy sweater or coat can make a big difference. Choose a coat that covers your dog’s chest, neck, and belly to keep them as warm as possible. You can also find coats with reflective materials for extra visibility during shorter daylight hours.
Resources for Winter Care of Papillon Puppies
To help you further understand how to care for your Papillon puppy during winter, here are some external resources with helpful tips and advice:
- American Kennel Club (AKC) – Papillon Breed Information
Learn more about the Papillon breed and get tips for taking care of your dog throughout the year.
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/papillon/ - Petfinder: Winter Care for Dogs
This guide offers seasonal tips for keeping your dog safe and happy in the winter months.
https://www.petfinder.com/dog-breeds/papillon/ - The Spruce Pets: How to Protect Your Dog in Cold Weather
A detailed article on how to keep your dog warm and safe during the colder months.
https://www.thesprucepets.com/cold-weather-care-for-dogs-2811481
Embracing Winter with Your Papillon Puppy
While winter can bring challenges, it can also be a wonderful time to bond with your Papillon puppy. With proper care, attention, and preparation, your Papillon will be able to enjoy the season in comfort and safety. From cozy sweaters to shorter walks and plenty of indoor playtime, your Papillon will continue to thrive in the colder months. Embrace the beauty of winter and enjoy the companionship of your Papillon during this special season!